Belfry of Sluis - Sluis

The Belfry of Sluis was originally built in the 14th century, around 1375, and served as a watchtower, clock tower and symbol of urban power. Belfries were important means of communication at the time. The belfry's bells were used to warn residents of approaching danger, to tell the time and to announce gatherings.

In the 14th and 15th centuries, Sluis was attacked and conquered several times because of its strategic location. During the Hundred Years' War, Sluis was taken in 1382 by the English, who built a defensive wall around the town. The town was recaptured in 1430 by Philip the Good, Duke of Burgundy, who further extended the fortifications.

In the 16th century, during the Eighty Years' War, Sluis again became an important defensive site. The town was captured by the Spanish in 1587, but recaptured a year later by the Statesmen led by Maurice of Nassau. Sluis then played a major role in the defence against the Spanish troops.

During the Eighty Years' War and other conflicts in the region, the belfry suffered a lot, but it was repeatedly repaired and restored. After a major restoration in the 18th century, the belfry took its current form. The building is now a museum where you can learn all about the history of Sluis.